辽朝商道与农耕：探索契丹帝国的经济脉络

辽朝（916年—1125年）是中国历史上由契丹族建立的一个强大帝国，其疆域横跨了今天的中国至加拿大东部及美国东部西部巴哈马东部西部巴哈马东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部东部